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Estero Río Colorado

Site Facts

Country, State, Province/Region:

Mexico, Baja California and Sonora

Relative Location:

In the mouth of the Colorado River on the Islas del Golfo at the northern end of the Gulf of California

Latitude/Longitude:

30 30' N, 115 10 W

Category:

International

Basis for Designation:

More than 100,000 shorebirds annually.

Size:

240,000 hectares (593,052 acres)

Joined:

December 1992

Site Owner/Steward:

Comisión Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas

Site Partners:

 

Human Population within 100 km:

300,000

Contact:

 Description

An extensive zone, almost completely isolated from humans. The area represents the state line between Baja California and Sonora where the Río Colorado empties into the Gulf of California and forms a delta. The islands of Montegue and Pelicano are found here, forming three mouths to the river: la Baja, Enmedio and el Abrigo. The southern section contains salt flats and a swamp called La Ramada.

Ecology & Conservation

Morrison, Ross and Torres, in a January-February, 1992 aerial survey, counted 163,744 shorebirds of the following species:


Peeps 
Marbled Godwit
Black-bellied Plovers 
Whimbrel
Dowitchers 
Long-billed Curlew
American Oystercatcher 
Willet
Black-necked Stilt 
American Avocet

 

The area was dedicated as the Islas del Golfo Biosphere Reserve in June of 1993 offering some degree of protection to the area.

The Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Project for desalination of irrigation returns to Colorado River could reduce amount of water leading to the Cienega de Santa Clara section and highly increase the salinity of remaining water returned to the canal that feeds this wetland.

Special Information

 

Contact

 

Additional Resouces

Davis, O.K.(editor). 1990. quaternary Geology of Bahía Adair and the Grand Desierto Region. Deserts past and Future Evolution. IGCP 252.


Morrison, R.I.G. R.K. Ross, and Torres. 1992. Aerial surveys of Nearctic shorebirds wintering in Mexico: Some preliminary results. progress Notes No.201, July, 1992. Canadian Wildlife Service